---
title: AddMaple Glossary
category: FAQs and Trust
slug: glossary
blurb: Comprehensive glossary of key terms and concepts used throughout the AddMaple platform and documentation.
order: 2
---

# AddMaple Glossary

This glossary defines key terms and concepts used throughout the AddMaple platform and documentation.

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## Core Platform Terms

### **AddMaple**
A browser-based data analysis platform that processes data locally without uploading to the cloud. Uses modern web APIs (File API, Worker API) to read and analyze files directly in your browser.

### **Project**
A workspace containing your dataset and all associated analyses, charts, dashboards, and reports.

### **Dataset**
The raw data file you upload and analyze within AddMaple. Can be CSV, XLSX, SAV, JSON, Parquet, or AddMaple file formats.

### **Column Store**
AddMaple's proprietary data structure designed for fast pivoting, binning, and filtering of data within the browser.

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## Data Types & Detection

### **Multiple Choice (MC)**
Categorical columns with a limited set of text results. Appears with turquoise bars on the chart dashboard. Used for single-answer survey questions or categorical data.

### **Multiple Choice Plus (MC+)**
Columns where there are multiple results per row. Appears with blue bars. Used for multi-select survey questions, tags, or any data where multiple values can be assigned to one record.

### **Numeric**
Automatically detected numeric data (numbers, currency, percentages). Appears with green bars. AddMaple automatically creates bins/buckets for visualization in histograms.

### **Opinion Scale**
Special detection for opinion scales including both numeric scales (1-10) and text-based answers (Very Important, Somewhat Important, etc.). Allows display of Likert charts.

### **Date/Datetime**
Automatically detected date and time columns. Enables time-based analysis and special date binning features.

### **Text**
Free text answers or responses. Future improvements will include full text search and automated tagging.

### **Unique**
Columns with different values for each row, typically identifiers. Cannot be filtered or pivoted but can be viewed in table or raw data view.

### **Currency**
Automatically detected currency columns with currency symbols. Can be filtered and viewed like numeric columns.

### **Percent**
Automatically detected percentage columns containing numbers followed by "%" signs.

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## Data Processing & Preparation

### **Binning**
The process of grouping numeric or date values into ranges for easier analysis and visualization.

#### **Number Binning**
- **Auto (Freedman-Diaconis rule)**: Statistically optimal bin width
- **Equal Frequency**: Bins with similar counts
- **Fixed Width**: Consistent interval bins
- **Custom**: Manually defined ranges and labels

#### **Date Binning**
- **Auto**: Optimal time-based bins
- **Calendar Periods**: Year, Quarter, Month, Week, Day, Hour
- **Fixed Intervals**: Every X minutes/hours/days/weeks
- **Custom Breakpoints**: User-defined date boundaries

### **Weighting**
Applying respondent weights to survey data for more accurate analysis. Adjusts results to better represent target populations when certain groups are over- or under-represented.

### **Column Grouping**
Combining similar columns with overlapping categories to analyze their totals together. Useful for aligning data across similar questions.

### **Data Cleaning**
Process of preparing data for analysis, including merging categories, renaming columns, and handling missing values.

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## Analysis & Visualization

### **Pivot/Pivoting**
The process of cross-tabulating data by selecting two columns to analyze their relationship. Creates pivot charts and tables showing how one variable relates to another.

### **Filter/Filtering**
Narrowing down your dataset to focus on specific segments or values. Can be applied by clicking bars in charts, using the sentence builder, or from table views.

### **Aggregation**
Summarizing data using statistical measures:
- **Total/Sum**: Adding up values
- **Average/Mean**: Calculating the mean
- **Median**: Finding the middle value
- **Count Unique**: Counting distinct values

### **Chart Dashboard**
The main interface showing all your data as interactive charts. Each column type appears with color-coded tiles (turquoise for MC, blue for MC+, green for numeric, etc.).

### **Pivot Chart**
Interactive charts created when you pivot two columns together. Show relationships between variables with statistical summaries.

### **Likert Chart**
Special chart type for opinion scale data, showing responses in a scale format. Created by pivoting opinion scale columns or grouping similar columns.

### **Histogram**
Chart type for numeric data showing the distribution of values across bins or ranges.

### **Horizontal Bar Chart**
Default chart type for categorical data, showing categories as horizontal bars with values.

### **Box Plot**
Statistical visualization showing quartiles, median, and outliers for numeric data.

### **Scatter Plot**
Chart showing relationship between two numeric variables, often with regression lines.

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## Statistical Analysis

### **Chi-Square Test**
Statistical test determining significant relationships between two categorical columns. Provides p-value, Cramér's V (relationship strength), and chi-square statistic.

### **T-Test**
Statistical test comparing means between two groups. Automatically performed when pivoting a numeric column with a categorical column having exactly 2 categories.

### **Correlation**
Measures relationship strength between two numeric variables:
- **Pearson Correlation**: For normally distributed data
- **Spearman Correlation**: For non-normally distributed data

### **Regression Analysis**
- **Linear Regression**: Relationship between numeric variables
- **Logistic Regression**: Relationship between numeric and binary variables
- **Multivariate Regression**: Planned future feature

### **ANOVA (Analysis of Variance)**
Statistical test comparing means across multiple groups.

### **Kruskal-Wallis Test**
Non-parametric alternative to ANOVA for non-normally distributed data.

### **P-Value**
Statistical measure indicating the probability that observed relationships are due to chance. Lower values indicate stronger evidence of real relationships.

### **Effect Size**
Measures the practical significance of statistical relationships:
- **Cramér's V**: For categorical relationships (0-1 scale)
- **Cohen's d**: For mean differences

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## Dashboard & Reporting

### **Dashboard**
A collection of pages containing charts, text, images, and KPIs arranged for storytelling and sharing findings.

### **Page**
Individual canvas within a dashboard containing various items. Tabs can be reordered by dragging.

### **Item Types**
Components that can be added to dashboard pages:
- **Text**: Written content
- **Section**: Content dividers
- **Call Out**: Highlighted information
- **Image**: Visual content
- **Video**: Video content
- **Charts**: Saved analyses from My Collection

### **My Collection/Insights**
Storage area for saved charts and notes. Items can be organized into Collections and added to dashboards.

### **Collections**
Folders for organizing Insights by theme (e.g., "Q3 Feedback", "Launch Readout").

### **Report**
Document containing selected charts and analyses for presentation or sharing.

### **Publishing**
Making dashboards publicly accessible via shareable links. Can include password protection and explorable data options.

### **Explorable Data**
Feature allowing dashboard viewers to interact with underlying data by exploring selected columns.

### **Public Link**
Shareable URL for published dashboards that can be accessed without AddMaple accounts.

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## Text Analysis & AI Features

### **AI Summary**
Automated analysis of text columns using AI to generate summaries of responses. Processing time varies by dataset size.

### **Thematic Coding**
Process of categorizing text responses into themes or codes for analysis. Can be done manually or with AI assistance.

### **AI Chart Explanation**
AI-powered summaries explaining what current charts show and their key insights.

### **Clean with AI**
Automated feature for cleaning, renaming, ordering, and merging categories in legends.

### **Text Search**
Feature for filtering text responses by specific words or phrases.

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## User Interface Elements

### **Sentence Builder**
The top black menu bar that displays applied filters and pivots in plain English. Interactive interface for adding filters, pivots, and aggregations.

### **Legend**
Interface for managing how categories appear in charts:
- Rename categories
- Reorder categories
- Merge categories
- Assign colors
- Hide/show categories
- Toggle between Ordered vs Independent categories

### **More Menu**
Context menu providing additional options for charts, columns, and analyses.

### **Column Settings**
Interface for configuring individual column properties including binning, types, and display options.

### **Manage Columns**
Central interface for configuring all columns in a project, including types, binning, and other settings.

### **Project Settings**
Configuration area for project-wide settings including color presets, weighting, and data management.

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## Data Views

### **Graph View**
Default view showing all columns as interactive charts on the chart dashboard.

### **Table View**
Tabular display of data with options to add/remove columns, sort, filter, and explore individual rows.

### **Row-by-Row View**
Individual record view showing complete responses with comparison to overall dataset. Useful for reading free-text responses and understanding context.

### **Raw Data View**
Direct display of original data without processing or formatting.

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## Export & Sharing

### **Export Formats**
- **CSV**: Comma-separated values
- **XLSX**: Excel format
- **JSON**: JavaScript Object Notation
- **Parquet**: Columnar storage format
- **AddMaple Fast**: Optimized for fast loading
- **AddMaple Compressed**: Smallest file size

### **PowerPoint Export**
Export charts and analyses to PowerPoint presentations.

### **Excel Crosstabs**
Export pivot tables to Excel format with proper formatting.

### **Public Sharing**
Sharing dashboards and reports via public links with optional password protection.

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## Technical Terms

### **Browser-Based Processing**
All data analysis happens locally in your browser without uploading to cloud servers.

### **File API**
Modern web API allowing browsers to read files directly from your computer.

### **Worker API**
Web API enabling background processing for large datasets without blocking the user interface.

### **Columnar Storage**
Data storage format optimized for analytical queries and fast aggregation.

### **Effective Sample Size**
Adjusted sample size accounting for weighting schemes in statistical calculations.

### **Degrees of Freedom**
Number of values free to vary in statistical calculations.

### **Expected Values**
Theoretical counts expected if no relationship existed between variables (used in chi-square tests).

### **Outlier Handling**
Statistical methods for identifying and managing extreme values that might distort analysis.

### **Welch-Satterthwaite Degrees of Freedom**
Method for calculating degrees of freedom in weighted t-tests.

### **Kish Effective Sample Size**
Method for adjusting sample size calculations when using survey weights.

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## Workflow Terms

### **Save/Add to Dashboard**
Process of saving charts or analyses to My Collection for later use in dashboards.

### **Swap Columns**
Feature allowing you to switch which column is being pivoted vs. which is doing the pivoting.

### **Related Columns**
Columns that AddMaple suggests as potentially related based on data patterns.

### **Cross-tabulation**
Statistical table showing relationships between two categorical variables.

### **Segmentation**
Process of dividing data into meaningful groups for analysis and comparison.

### **Demographic Analysis**
Analysis focusing on population characteristics like age, gender, income, education, etc.

### **Response Rate**
Percentage of contacted individuals who completed a survey or provided data.

### **Sample Size**
Number of observations or responses in your dataset.

### **Confidence Level**
Statistical measure of certainty in results (typically 95% or 99%).

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*This glossary covers the main terms and concepts used throughout AddMaple. For detailed explanations and step-by-step instructions, refer to the specific user guide sections.*


